Ubume bangoku beisithuthi sombaneiintengiso
I-Vietnam Automobile Manufacturers Association (VAMA) isandul 'ukuxela ukunyuka okukhulu kwiintengiso zeemoto, kunye neenqwelo ze-44,200 ezithengiswayo ngoNovemba 2024, ukuya kwi-14% ngenyanga. Oku kunyuswa kubangelwe ikakhulu kukucuthwa komrhumo wama-50% kwiimoto ezenziwe ekhaya nezidityanisiweyo, nto leyo ebangele umdla wabathengi. Kwiintengiso, iimoto zabakhweli zibalelwa kwiiyunithi ze-34,835, ukuya kwi-15% ngenyanga-ngenyanga.
Idatha ibonise ukuba ukuthengiswa kweemoto zasekhaya kwakukho iiyunithi ze-25,114, ukuya kwi-19%, ngelixa ukuthengiswa kweemoto ezisuka kwamanye amazwe kunyuke ukuya kwiiyunithi ze-19,086, ukuya kwi-8%. Kwiinyanga ezili-11 zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kweemoto zamalungu e-VAMA kwakungama-308,544 eeyunithi, zenyuka nge-17% unyaka nonyaka. Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukuthengiswa kweemoto ezisuka kwamanye amazwe kunyuke nge-40%, kubonisa ukuchacha okuqinileyo kwimarike yeemoto zaseVietnam. Iingcali zithi oku kukhula luphawu olucacileyo lokukhula kwemfuno yabathengi, ngakumbi njengoko ukuphela konyaka kusondela, oku luphawu oluhle lwekamva loshishino.
Ukubaluleka kokuTjaja iziSeko ezinguNdoqo
Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka nokukhula, imfuno yeziseko ezibanzi zokutshaja iya ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngokwengxelo yeBhanki yehlabathi, iVietnam iya kufuna malunga ne-US $ 2.2 yebhiliyoni ukwakha uthungelwano lwezikhululo zokutshaja zoluntu ngo-2030, kwaye eli nani kulindeleke ukuba linyuke liye kwi-US $ 13.9 yezigidigidi ngo-2040. ukwamkelwa kwezithuthi zombane, ukukhuthaza uhambo oluluhlaza, nokunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kumafutha efosili.
Iinzuzo zokwakha iziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja zininzi zininzi. Ayipheleli nje ekubeni negalelo ekwandiseni izithuthi zombane, inokukhusela nokusingqongileyo ngokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwerhasi yegreenhouse. Ukongeza, ukwakhiwa kunye nokugcinwa kweendawo zokutshaja kunokuvuselela uphuhliso loqoqosho ngokudala imisebenzi kunye nokukhuthaza amashishini anxulumeneyo afana nokuveliswa kweebhetri kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo zokutshaja. Ukubonelela ngokulula ngakumbi kubasebenzisi bezithuthi zombane, ukuphucula ukhuseleko lwamandla, kunye nokukhuthaza ukutsha kwezobuchwepheshe zezinye izibonelelo ezibonisa ukubaluleka kotyalo-mali ekuhlawuleni iziseko zophuhliso.
Izithuthi zaMandla amatsha: Ikamva eliZinzileyo
Izithuthi zaMandla amatsha (NEVs) yinkqubela phambili enkulu kwizisombululo zothutho oluzinzileyo. Ezi nqwelo-mafutha, kuquka izithuthi zombane, azikhuphi misi xa zihamba, zinceda ekunciphiseni ungcoliseko lomoya nokuphucula impilo yoluntu. Ngokusebenzisa imithombo yamandla acocekileyo njengombane, amandla elanga kunye ne-hydrogen, ii-NEVs zinceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa okuyingozi okufana ne-carbon dioxide, edlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulweni nokufudumala kwehlabathi.
Ukongeza kwiinzuzo zokusingqongileyo, ii-NEV zihlala ziza nemigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso karhulumente encomekayo, ezenza zamkeleke ngakumbi kubathengi. Xa kuthelekiswa nezithuthi zamafutha esintu, ii-NEV zineendleko eziphantsi zokusebenza zokubiza, nto leyo ephucula ngakumbi isibheno sabo. Ukongeza, ubume bokungabikho kokugcinwa kwezithuthi zombane kuphelisa imisebenzi emininzi yogcino lwemveli, njengotshintsho lweoyile kunye nokutshintshwa kweeplagi zentlantsi, okukhokelela kumava obunini alula ngakumbi.
Izithuthi zamandla amatsha zidibanisa iinkqubo ezikrelekrele eziphucukileyo zokuphucula amava okuqhuba kwaye zibonelele ngokhuseleko kunye noncedo olufunwa ngabathengi. Ukongeza, inqanaba eliphantsi lengxolo yeenjini zombane linceda ukudala indawo yokuqhuba ekhululekile ngakumbi, ngakumbi kwiindawo zasedolophini. Njengoko izixeko ezikhulu ehlabathini lonke zijongene nokuxinana kweemoto kunye neengxaki zongcoliseko, iingenelo zokonga umbane wezithuthi ezitsha zombane zicace ngakumbi.
Ukuqukumbela, ukunyuka kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kunye nophuhliso lweziseko zokuxhasa ukutshaja kubalulekile ekubumbeni ikamva elizinzileyo lothutho. Njengokwanda kwentengiso yezithuthi zombane kumazwe anje ngeVietnam, uluntu lwehlabathi kufuneka luqonde ukubaluleka kokutyala imali kwitekhnoloji kunye neziseko zophuhliso ukuze kube lula ukuguqukela kwizisombululo zezothutho eziluhlaza. Ngokwamkela izithuthi zamandla amatsha, sinokusebenza kunye ukwakha umhlaba ohlaza, ukunciphisa i-carbon footprint, kunye nokudala indawo enempilo kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-31-2024