Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imarike yeemoto yehlabathi ibone utshintsho olucacileyo ukuyaizithuthi zombane (EVs), eqhutywa kukukhula kokuqonda kokusingqongileyo kunye nenkqubela phambili yezobuchwepheshe. Uphando lwakutsha nje lwabathengi olwenziwe yiFord Motor Company luqaqambise lo mkhwa kwiiPhilippines, lubonisa ukuba ngaphezu kwe-40% yabathengi bakwiiPhilippines bacinga ukuthenga i-EV kulo nyaka uzayo. Le datha ibonisa ukwamkelwa okukhulayo kunye nomdla kwii-EVs, ezibonisa ukukhula kwamazwe ngamazwe kwizisombululo zothutho oluzinzileyo.
Uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba i-70% yabaphenduli bakholelwa ukuba izithuthi zombane ziyindlela esebenzayo kwizithuthi zepetroli zendabuko. Abathengi bakholelwa ukuba eyona nzuzo iphambili yezithuthi zombane lixabiso eliphantsi kakhulu lokutshaja iimoto zombane xa kuthelekiswa nokuguquguquka kwamaxabiso epetroli. Nangona kunjalo, iinkxalabo malunga neendleko zokugcinwa kwexesha elide zihlala zixhaphakile, kwaye abaninzi abaphenduli bavakalisa inkxalabo malunga nefuthe elinokubakho lemali yobunini bezithuthi zombane zexesha elide. Le mvakalelo ivakaliswa kwihlabathi jikelele njengoko abathengi belinganisa izibonelelo zezithuthi zombane ngokuchasene nokungalungi kwabo.
I-39% yabathathi-nxaxheba bophando bachaza ukunqongophala kweziseko zokuhlawula ezifanelekileyo njengomqobo omkhulu wokwamkelwa kwe-EV. Abaphenduli bagxininise ukuba izikhululo zokutshaja kufuneka zibe kwindawo yonke njengezikhululo zerhasi, zibekwe ngokucwangcisiweyo kufutshane nevenkile enkulu, kudederhu lweevenkile, iipaki kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa. Eli khwelo lokuphucula iziseko zophuhliso alukho kwiiPhilippines kuphela; ihambelana nabathengi kwihlabathi liphela abafuna lula kunye nokufikeleleka kwezibonelelo zokutshaja ukunciphisa "ixhala lokutshaja" kunye nokuphucula amava omsebenzisi ngokubanzi.
Iziphumo zophando zibonisa ukuba abathengi bakhetha iimodeli ezixubileyo, ezilandelwa yi-plug-in hybrids kunye nezithuthi zombane ezicocekileyo. Olu khetho luqaqambisa isigaba sotshintsho kwimarike yeemoto, apho abathengi bathi ngokuthe ngcembe besiya kwiinketho ezizinzileyo ngelixa bexabisa ukuqhelana nokuthembeka kwemithombo yamafutha emveli. Njengoko imfuno yezithuthi zombane iqhubeka nokukhula, abavelisi kunye noorhulumente ngokufanayo kufuneka babeke phambili uphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja ezihlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo zabathengi.
Izithuthi zamandla amatsha zigubungela uluhlu lwetekhnoloji ebandakanya izithuthi zombane ezisulungekileyo, izithuthi zombane zomgama owandisiweyo, izithuthi ezixubileyo, izithuthi zeeseli zamafutha kunye neenqwelo zenjini ye-hydrogen, ezimele inkqubela phambili kubunjineli beemoto. Ezi zithuthi zisebenzisa amafutha emoto angaqhelekanga kwaye zidibanisa ulawulo lwamandla aphezulu kunye nobuchwepheshe benkqubo yokuqhubela phambili. Utshintsho kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha alukho nje umkhwa, kodwa kunye nenguqu efunekayo ukuhlangabezana nemingeni engxamisekileyo yokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokuthotywa kokusingqongileyo.
Izibonelelo zezithuthi zombane azikhawulelwanga kwizinto ezikhethwa ngumthengi ngamnye. Ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zombane kunokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse, ngaloo ndlela kube negalelo elikhulu ekukhuselweni kwendalo.
Ukongeza, ukwakhiwa kweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja kunokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ahlaziyekayo, ngaloo ndlela kuthomalalisa ngakumbi ukungcoliseka kwendalo. Njengoko amazwe ezama ukulwa nemiphumo yokutshintsha kwemozulu, ukutshintshela kwizithuthi zombane kuye kwaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezicwangciso zophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ukongeza, uphuhliso kunye nokugcinwa kweziseko ezingundoqo ezihlawuliswayo kunokukhuthaza ukukhula koqoqosho ngokudala imisebenzi kunye nokukhuthaza ukukhula kwamashishini anxulumeneyo, afana nokuveliswa kweebhetri kunye nokuveliswa kwezixhobo zokutshaja. La mandla oqoqosho aqaqambisa ukubaluleka kotyalo-mali lukarhulumente kwiziseko ezingundoqo ukuxhasa urhwebo olukhulayo lwezithuthi zombane. Ngokubeka phambili ukusekwa kothungelwano lokutshaja oluluqilima, oorhulumente abanako ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziphathekayo zabemi babo kuphela, kodwa baphucule ubume boqoqosho ngokubanzi.
Ukongeza kwiinzuzo zoqoqosho kunye nokusingqongileyo, inkqubela phambili ekuhlawulisweni kweziseko ezingundoqo nazo zikhuthaze ukusungulwa kweteknoloji. Ukufika kokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye nobuchwepheshe bokutshaja ngaphandle kwamacingo bunamandla okuguqula amava omsebenzisi, ukwenza izithuthi zombane zibe nomtsalane ngakumbi kubaphulaphuli ababanzi. Iisistim zolawulo ezikrelekrele ezidityaniswe kwiziseko zokutshaja zanamhlanje zinokuququzelela ukubeka iliso kude, ukuxilongwa kwempazamo, kunye nohlalutyo lwedatha, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthembeka.
Isishwankathelo, uphando lwabathengi kunye neendlela zehlabathi zibonisa ukuba abantu banomdla ngakumbi kwizithuthi zombane, ezifuna isenzo esiphuthumayo ngoorhulumente kunye nabachaphazelekayo ukuqinisa iziseko zophuhliso. Uluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe kufuneka luqonde isimo esiphakamileyo seenqwelo zamandla amatsha kunye nendima yazo ephambili ekujonganeni nemingeni yangoku. Ngotyalo-mali ekuhlawuleni iziseko zophuhliso, sinokuhlangabezana neemfuno ezikhulayo zemathiriyeli kunye nenkcubeko yabantu bethu ngelixa sikhuthaza izisombululo zezothutho ezizinzileyo ezizuzisa okusingqongileyo kunye noqoqosho. Ixesha lokuthatha amanyathelo ngoku; ikamva lezothutho lixhomekeke ekuzibopheleleni kwethu ekwakhiweni kwehlabathi eliluhlaza nelizinzileyo.
Email:edautogroup@hotmail.com
Ifowuni / WhatsApp:+8613299020000
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-30-2024