Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwentengiso yezithuthi zamandla amatsha
Ngokugxininiswa kwehlabathi kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo, iisithuthi samandla esitsha (NEV) imakethi inamava
ulwando olukhawulezayo olungazange lubonwe ngaphambili. Ngokwengxelo yophando lwamva nje lwemarike, intengiso ye-NEV yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba idlule kwi-15 yezigidi zeeyunithi ngo-2023, ukwanda okumalunga nama-30% ukusuka ngowama-2022. Oku kukhula akuqhutywa nje kuphela yinkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo kunye nokunyuka kolwazi lwendalo esingqongileyo kwabathengi, kodwa nayinkqubela eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe.
Kutshanje, ii-automakers ezaziwayo ezifana neTesla kunyeBYD bakhululile
iimodeli ezintsha zombane zixhotyiswe ngeebhetri ezisebenza ngakumbi kunye neenkqubo ezikrelekrele zokunceda umqhubi. Umzekelo, imodeli yamva nje ye-BYD idibanisa "ibhetri yeblade" ephuhliswe ngaphakathi, enganyusi nje uxinano lwamandla kodwa iphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko kunye noluhlu. Le nkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji yenza ukuba izithuthi zamandla amatsha zithandeke ngakumbi kwintengiso.
Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle kwamathemba emarike athembisayo, ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha (NEVs) kusajongene nemingeni emininzi. Ukungonelanga kweziseko ezingundoqo zokutshaja, ukuxhalaba koluhlu, kunye neenkxalabo zabathengi malunga nobomi bebhetri kunye nokhuseleko zihlala ziyimiba ebalulekileyo ethintela uphuhliso lwemarike. Ngokukodwa, ukunqongophala kwezikhululo zokutshaja kwezinye izixeko ezikwinqanaba lesibini kunye nelesithathu kukhokelele abathengi abaninzi abanokuthi bamkele indlela yokulinda kwaye babone ukuthenga ii-NEVs.
Ukuveliswa kwezinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kunye nemfundo yabathengi
Ngokubhekiselele kubuchule obutsha betekhnoloji, itekhnoloji yebhetri yezithuthi zamandla amatsha ihlala iguquka. Kutshanje, abavelisi bebhetri abaninzi behlabathi babhengeze inkqubela phambili kuphuhliso lweebhetri eziqinileyo. Xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-lithium zendabuko, iibhetri ze-slid-state zinika amandla aphezulu kunye nokhuseleko oluphuculweyo, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba zifumaneke kwintengiso kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo. Le mpumelelo yobuchwepheshe kulindeleke ukuba ijongane nobomi bebhetri obukhoyo kunye nemiba yokhuseleko, ukubonelela ngenkxaso eqinileyo yokwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha.
Kwangaxeshanye, imfundo yabathengi ibalulekile. Abathengi abaninzi bahlala bengenakuqonda ngokwaneleyo impilo yebhetri, iindlela zokutshaja, kunye neempawu ezikrelekrele zesithuthi xa kuthengwa iimoto zamandla amatsha. Ukwandisa ulwazi lwabathengi, abavelisi beemoto kunye nabathengisi kufuneka bomeleze upapasho kunye nemfundo malunga nezithuthi zamandla amatsha, ukunceda abathengi baqonde ngcono iinzuzo zabo kunye neengcebiso zokusebenzisa.
Umzekelo, abanini beemoto abaninzi abazi ukuba impilo yebhetri inokujongwa kwangexesha lokwenyani ngenkqubo yemoto ekwibhodi, evumela iingxaki ezinokuthi zibonwe kwangoko. Ngaphaya koko, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji yokutshaja ngokukhawuleza kufuna ukuba abathengi baqonde izinto eziyiphembelela ukuze bafumane amava okutshaja angcono ekusebenzeni.
Ikamva lezithuthi zamandla amatsha ligcwele isithembiso, kodwa zikwajongene nemingeni yobuchwepheshe kunye neyentengiso. Ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye nokwanda kolwazi lwabathengi, izithuthi zamandla amatsha kulindeleke ukuba zithathe indawo ebaluleke ngakumbi kwimarike yokuhambahamba yexesha elizayo. Abenzi beemoto ezinkulu, abenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo, kunye nabathengi kufuneka basebenze kunye ukukhuthaza ukuthandwa kunye nokuphuhliswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kunye negalelo ekufezekiseni ukuhamba okuluhlaza okuzinzileyo.
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Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-31-2025