Ivolumu yokuthumela ngaphandle irekhodishwa phezulu
I-Qingdao Port iphumelele irekhodi ephezuluisithuthi samandla esitshaezithunyelwa ngaphandle kwi
kwikota yokuqala ka-2025. Inani lilonke lezithuthi zamandla amatsha ezithunyelwa ngaphandle zisuka kwizibuko zafikelela kwi-5,036, ukunyuka konyaka-ngonyaka nge-160%. Le mpumelelo ayibonisi nje kuphela amandla amatsha eQingdao Port anamandla okuthumela isithuthi samandla ngaphandle, kodwa ikwaphawula ixesha elibalulekileyo kushishino lweenqwelo zamandla olutsha lwaseTshayina ukuba lingene kurhwebo lwehlabathi ngokufanelekileyo ngakumbi.
Ukunyuka kokuthunyelwa kwempahla kumazwe angaphandle kukhomba ekukhuleni kwemfuno yehlabathi yezithuthi ezingasingqongileyo. Njengoko amazwe esebenzela ukufezekisa iinjongo zemozulu, imfuno yezisombululo zothutho ezizinzileyo ingxamiseke kakhulu kunangaphambili. Indawo ecwangcisiweyo yeQingdao Port kunye nobuchule obuphambili bezinto zokusebenza buyenza ibe ngumdlali ophambili kwimarike yezithuthi zamandla amatsha ehlabathi, ibonelela ngekhonkco elibalulekileyo kubavelisi baseTshayina abafuna ukwandisa ishishini labo.
Ukomeleza amanyathelo olungiselelo kunye nokhuseleko
Ukuxhasa oku kukhula kungazange kubonwe ngaphambili, uLawulo loKhuseleko lwaseLwandle lwaseQingdao luphumeze uthotho lwamanyathelo amatsha okuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko lokuthunyelwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kumazwe angaphandle. Kutshanje, iQingdao Port ivule indlela entsha yokusebenza ye-ro-ro, eyenza lula inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle. Inqanawa ye-ro-ro “ye-Meiditailan High-speed” ethwele izithuthi zamandla ezingama-2,525 eziveliswe ngaphakathi zihamba kakuhle zisiya kuMbindi Merika, nto leyo ephawula isiganeko esibalulekileyo kuyilo lwehlabathi lwaseTshayina lwezithuthi zombane.
Amagosa ogcino-mthetho lwaselwandle adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko nokuthotyelwa kwale mithwalo. Baqhuba uhlolo olucokisekileyo lwenqanawa, beqinisekisa isatifiketi sokulungelwa komkhumbi elwandle, izibalo zokuzinza kunye nesicwangciso sokugcinwa kwenqanawa. Ukongezelela, bajonga ngokucophelela ukubethelwa kwesithuthi kunye nokulungiswa kokuthintela nayiphi na intshukumo yesithuthi ngexesha lokuthutha. Ukongeza, baqhuba uhlolo olubanzi lwenkqubo yokungenisa umoya yempahla, izahlulo zomlilo kunye neenkqubo zokufafaza ukukhusela ingqibelelo yeebhetri zemoto yombane kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imimiselo yokhuseleko iyalandelwa.
Ukuze kuphuculwe ngakumbi ukusebenza kakuhle kokususwa kwempahla, iQingdao Maritime Safety Administration imisele imodeli “yetikiti elinye isikhongozeli esinye” ukwenza lula inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kunye nokunciphisa ulungiselelo kunye neendleko zexesha lamashishini. Lo mzekelo uqinisekisa ukuba “iindidi ezintathu ezintsha” zeempahla zifuna kuphela ukwenza isibhengezo seempahla eziphuma ngaphandle kunye nohlolo lwesikhongozeli esinye ngokugqithiselwa kwamanzi ukuya emanzini, ngaloo ndlela kukhawuleziswa inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle.
Impembelelo kuQoqosho nokusiNgqongileyo
Impembelelo ye-Qingdao Port yeshishini elitsha elikhulayo lemoto yokuthumela ngaphandle idlula kude ngaphaya kolungiselelo. Ukusuka kumbono wezoqoqosho, ukungena kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe kuya kunceda abenzi bezithuthi zamandla amatsha aseTshayina bakhulise ukuthengisa kunye nesabelo semarike, ngaloo ndlela kukhuthazwa uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lweshishini. Utyalo-mali kwiifektri zaphesheya kunye nokuseka amaziko e-R&D akunako nje ukukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho lwasekhaya, kodwa nokudala amathuba engqesho nokukhuthaza intsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nokwabelana ngezibonelelo.
Ukusuka kumbono wokusingqongileyo, ukukhuthazwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kunokufaka isandla kakhulu ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza kunye nokuphucula umgangatho womoya wehlabathi. Ngokuthumela ngaphandle izithuthi zamandla amatsha aseTshayina, iChina ibonelela amanye amazwe ngeendlela zothutho ezizinzileyo, ezihambelana neenzame zehlabathi zokulwa nokutshintsha kwemozulu. Ukongeza, ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yebhetri kunye neziseko zokutshaja kunokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kwamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokudala ikamva eliluhlaza.
Ngokubhekiselele kwitekhnoloji, ngentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe, iChina inokunika umdlalo opheleleyo kwiinzuzo zayo eziphambili kwizithuthi zombane, itekhnoloji yebhetri, uthungelwano olukrelekrele kunye nezinye iinkalo, kunye nokuphucula imigangatho yehlabathi yobuchwepheshe bezithuthi zamandla amatsha. Njengoko iimoto zamandla amatsha zaseTshayina zizuza ukuqondwa kumazwe ngamazwe, ukusekwa kweenkcukacha zobugcisa ezisemgangathweni kuya kukhuthaza ngakumbi inkqubo yokubekwa emgangathweni kushishino lwezithuthi zamandla amatsha ehlabathi.
Lilonke, umthamo wokuthumela ngaphandle irekhodi-wophula irekhodi yezithuthi zamandla amatsha ukusuka kwi-Qingdao Port uphawula isiganeko esibalulekileyo kwiinzame zase-China zokuba yinkokeli yehlabathi kwimarike yezithuthi zamandla amatsha. Ngobuchule obunamandla bokusebenza, amanyathelo okhuseleko angqongqo, kunye nogxininiso lokuzinza kwezoqoqosho nokusingqongileyo, iQingdao Port kulindeleke ukuba idlale indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ikamva lezothutho. Njengoko ihlabathi lisiya liguqukela kwizisombululo ezizinzileyo, amalinge eQingdao Port ayizukunceda abavelisi baseTshayina kuphela, kodwa iya kuba negalelo kuqoqosho lwehlabathi oluluhlaza noluzinzileyo.
I-imeyile:edautogroup@hotmail.com
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Ixesha lokuposa: May-21-2025