Njengemfuno yehlabathi yeizithuthi zamandla amatshaiyaqhubeka nokunyuka, i-China, njengomvelisi omkhulu wehlabathi wezithuthi zamandla amatsha, ijongene namathuba angazange abonwe kumazwe angaphandle. Nangona kunjalo, emva kwale craze, zininzi iindleko ezingabonakaliyo kunye nemingeni. Ukunyuka kweendleko zolungiselelo, ingakumbi iindleko zokupakisha, kube yingxaki ekufuneka iinkampani ziyisombulule ngokukhawuleza. Ukunyuka kwemodeli yokupakishwa kwesetyhula kubonelela ngesisombululo esitsha kule ngxaki.
Iinkxalabo ezifihlakeleyo zeendleko zokupakisha: ukusuka ekuthotyelweni ukuya ekukhuselweni kwendalo
Ngokutsho kwedatha yakutshanje, iindleko ze-logistics akhawunti ye-30% yeendleko zezithuthi zamandla amatsha, kunye ne-akhawunti yokupakisha i-15% -30% yayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngokunyuka komthamo wokuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe, inkcitho yeenkampani ekupakisheni nayo iyenyuka. Ngokukodwa phantsi kwempembelelo ye-EU "uMthetho weBattery omtsha", i-carbon footprint yokupakishwa kufuneka ilandelelwe, kwaye iinkampani zijongene noxinzelelo olubini lokuthotyelwa kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo.
Ukupakishwa kwemveli kudla ukuya kutsho kwi-9 yezigidi zeetoni zephepha ngonyaka, elilingana nokugawulwa kwemithi eyi-20 yezigidi, kwaye izinga lomonakalo liphezulu njenge-3% -7%, ebangela ilahleko yonyaka engaphezu kwe-10 yezigidigidi. Oku akukona nje ilahleko yezoqoqosho, kodwa kunye nomthwalo omkhulu wokusingqongileyo. Iinkampani ezininzi kufuneka zijonge ukupakishwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphambi kokuba zithunyelwe ukuze ziqinisekise ukhuseleko lwempahla, nto leyo enyusa ngokungabonakaliyo abasebenzi kunye neendleko zexesha.
Ukupakishwa kokupakishwa kwesetyhula: iinzuzo ezimbini zokunciphisa iindleko kunye nekhabhoni
Kulo mxholo, imodeli yokupakisha yokuphinda isetyenziswe yavela. Ngenkqubo yokupakisha esemgangathweni kunye nelandelekayo, iinkampani zinokunciphisa iindleko zolungiselelo nge-30% kwaye zonyuse ukusebenza kakuhle kwengeniso ngaphezulu kwe-40%. Imodeli yokuhlawula-ngokusetyenziswa ivumela iinkampani ukuba ziguquguquke ngakumbi ngokwemali, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo utyalo-mali lunokubuyiselwa kwiinyanga ezi-8-14.
Le modeli isebenza ngokufanayo nezixhobo zokurenta. Iinkampani zifuna kuphela ukuqesha iibhokisi xa zifuneka kwaye zizibuyisele emva kokusetyenziswa, ukuphelisa ingxaki yokuthenga okwexesha elinye. Thatha i-ULP Ruichi njengomzekelo. Zingaphezu kwe-8 yezigidi zeenguqu ngonyaka, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ngama-70% kwaye kuthathelwe indawo ngaphezu kwe-22 yezigidi zeebhokisi. Ngalo lonke ixesha ibhokisi ye-turnover isetyenziswa, imithi engama-20 inokukhuselwa, kungekhona nje ukuphuculwa kweenzuzo zezoqoqosho, kodwa kunye negalelo elihle kwindalo.
Ngokudityaniswa kokuguqulwa kwezinto, ukulandelwa kwedijithali kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, ukupakishwa akuseyona "indleko ethuleyo" kodwa "i-portal yedatha yekhabhoni". Ukuchasana kwempembelelo ye-honeycomb ye-PP impahla iphuculwe nge-300%, kwaye ukuyila ukugoqa kuye kwanciphisa umthamo ongenanto nge-80%. Isebe lobuchwephesha lijolise ekulungelelaniseni, ukuqina kunye nokulandelelwa kwedatha, ngelixa isebe lokuthenga lixhalabele kakhulu malunga neendleko kunye nesiqinisekiso sokusebenza. Kuphela ngokudibanisa ezimbini sinokufikelela ekunciphiseni iindleko zangempela kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.
Amashishini ahamba phambili afana ne-China Merchants Loscam, CHEP, kunye ne-ULP Ruichi baye babandakanyeka ngokunzulu kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo kwaye benza inkqubo epheleleyo yendalo yokunceda abathengi ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni nge-50% -70%. Ujikelezo ngalunye lweebhokisi ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kunciphisa iindleko zolungiselelo kunye nokunciphisa i-carbon footprint. Kule minyaka ilishumi izayo, ikhonkco lonikezelo liza kutshintsha ukusuka kusetyenziso lwe-linear ukuya kuqoqosho olusetyhula. Nabani na ophethe utshintsho oluluhlaza lokupakisha uya kuba nenyathelo kwixesha elizayo.
Kulo mxholo, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe ukupakisha ukuqeshisa ayilokhetho lwamashishini kuphela, kodwa kwakhona yindlela engenakuthintelwa yoshishino. Njengoko ingcamango yophuhliso oluzinzileyo iya ithandwa kakhulu, ukuguqulwa okuluhlaza kokupakishwa kuya kuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokukhuphisana kweshishini elitsha lezithuthi zamandla. Ngaba ukulungele ukuhlawula ukhuseleko lwendalo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle? Ukhuphiswano lokubonelela ngexa elizayo aluyi kuba lukhuphiswano lwesantya kunye nexabiso kuphela, kodwa nokhuphiswano lozinzo.
Kolu tshintsho luthuleyo, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe ukupakisha ukuqeshisa kubunjwa ngokutsha ukhuphiswano lwehlabathi lweshishini leemoto laseTshayina. Ngaba ululungele olu tshintsho?
I-imeyile:edautogroup@hotmail.com
Ifowuni / WhatsApp:+8613299020000
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-29-2025