Njengoko umhlaba ugculelwa yimiceli mngeni yokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokupheliswa kwendalo, umzi-mveliso we-automotive ufumana inguqu enkulu. Idatha yamva nje evela e-UK ibonisa ukwehla okucacileyo kokubhaliswa kwepetroli yepetrol kunye neerefeti zedizili, kwiipesenti zepetroli phantsi kukaJanuwari 2023. Ngokomsebenzi we-thrid, i-Hybrid (Hev) kunye ne-Hybrid Izithuthi zombane (i-phev) ibone ukwanda okukhulu kwintengiso yentengiso, ebonisa imeko ebanziIzithuthi zamandla amatsha (nee-NEvs)kumhlaba jikelele. Olu tshintsho aluphenduli kuphela isidingo esingxamisekileyo sezisombululo ezizinzileyo zothutho, kodwa inika amathuba okusebenzisa intlanganiso yamanye amazwe, ngakumbi kunye ne-Cophy Chinesers.
Ubhaliso lwezithuthi eziqhelekileyo zehla
Amanani entengiso yemoto yase-UK azithethelela. Ubhaliso lweemoto zepetrol lwawela kwiiyunithi ezingama-70,075, inika ingxelo nge-50.3% yentengiso, ihlelo elibalulekileyo ukusuka kwi-207.9% kwi-9,625 yeeyunithi, i-6.2% ye Imakethi, ukuhla kancinci ukusuka kwi-6.5% ngonyaka ngaphambili. Ngokwahlukileyo, ukuthengisa kweemoto ze-hybrid yonyuke ngo-2.9% ngonyaka ukuya kwi-18,41 yeeyunithi, ngelixa iplagi-kwi-hybrids ikhule ngamacandelo ayi-5,598 ukuya kwi-12,598 yeeyunithi. Kakhulu, ukubhaliswa kwemoto ecocekileyo yolwayelwe ngama-41.6% ukuya kwi-29,634 yeeyunithi, i-akhawunti yentengiso, ukusuka kwi-14.7% yesabelo sentengiso ye-22% ye-2024 inayo Ayifezekanga, ibonisa imfuneko yokukhuthaza okungakumbi kunye nenkxaso kubathengi ukwenza utshintsho kwizithuthi ezikhutshelweyo.
Ukukhula kunye nemisebenzi
Ukunyuka kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha ayisiyomkhwa nje, kodwa ikwanjalo kukukhula koqoqosho kunye nokudalwa kwemisebenzi. Uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lweshishini elitsha lezithuthi ezivuselela ubuchwephesha beetekhnoloji ezinxulumene noko, zomeleza i-chain yezamashishini, utsala utyalomali, kwaye wakhuthaza ukutshintsha kwezoqoqosho kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Ukuveliswa kunye nokuthengisa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha afuna inani elikhulu labasebenzi, ngaloo ndlela kudala inani elikhulu lemisebenzi, ngakumbi kwimveliso yebhetri, ukuhlawula uphuhliso lweziseko zophuhliso kunye nenkonzo yasemva kwentengiso. Oku kutshintsha kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kuphinda kutshaswe imakethi yabasebenzi, efuna izakhono ezitsha kunye nezakhono, kunye nokuzisa imiceli mngeni kwimizi-mveliso yemoto.
Njengamazwe afudukayo kwizothutho ezizinzileyo, imfuno yabasebenzi abanezakhono kwishishini le-NEV liya kunyuka kuphela. Olu tshintsho lubonisa ithuba elikhethekileyo lamazwe lokutyala imali kwiinkqubo zophuhliso lwabasebenzi ezixhobisa abantu abanezakhono abafuna ukuziphumelela kulo mzi mveliso wokukhula. Ngokuqulunqa abasebenzi abanobuchule, amazwe anokuqinisekisa ukuba bahlala bekhuphisana kwimakethi ye-NEV yeHlabathi ngelixa bethetha ilahleko yomsebenzi kwimveliso yemoto yemveli.
Ukhuphiswano lwehlabathi kunye nentsebenziswano
Imakethi ye-NEV yeHlabathi ikhuphisana kakhulu, ngamazwe aqingqiweyo kwi-inzuzo yetekhnoloji kunye nesabelo sentengiso. Njengoko imfuno yezisombululo ezizinzileyo zozinzo iyaqhubeka nokukhula, amazwe afezekisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokuphucula ukhuphiswano kumashishini abo asekhaya. Ngokuchasene nale ntsebenzo, ubuhlakani kunye neenkampani ezisekwe, ngakumbi i-chinese awenzekesi, zinokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo. I-China ivele njengenkokeli kwii-NEVs, kunye neenkampani zayo ngaphambili kwemveliso kunye nemveliso. Ngokuseka ubuhlakani neenkampani zaseTshayina, amazwe anokunyusa ubuchule babo, itekhnoloji, kunye nokubonelela ngempumelelo yokukhawulezisa amanyathelo abo e-NV.
Ukongeza, intsebenziswano yamanye amazwe inokukhuthaza ukwabelana ngolwazi kunye neendlela ezilungileyo kakhulu, zivumela amazwe ukuba aphuhlise inkqubo ye-ecosystem eyomeleleyo. Iinzame zentsebenziswano zinokukhokelela ekusekweni kwemigaqo emiselweyo kunye neziseko zophuhliso, ezibaluleke kakhulu ekubalekeni kwe-NEVS. Njengamazwe asebenza kunye ukukhuthaza ukuthutha ngokuzinzileyo, banokulungisa ngokudibeneyo nemiceli mngeni ebangelwa kukutshintsha kwemozulu kwaye babe negalelo kwimizamo yehlabathi yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi yeGreenhouse.
ISIQINISEKISO: INDLELA YOKUZIPHATHA KWENKQUBO YOKUZIPHATHA
Inguqu kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha nguMzuzu obalulekileyo kwiShishini le-Automotive, kunye neempembelelo ezifikelela kude kuphumelele koqoqosho, imisebenzi kunye nokuzinza kwendalo. Ukwehla kobhaliso lwemoto eqhelekileyo e-UK kunye nokuthandwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kubonisa ukuba okomzuzwana kutshintsho alunakuphikiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqondisela ngokupheleleyo ukubakho kolu tshintsho, amazwe kufuneka athathe indlela eyaziswayo, egxininisa intsebenziswano kunye nentsebenziswano, ngakumbi kunye ne-china active.
Ngokusebenza kunye, amazwe angenza imeko evumayo yokuphuhliswa kweshishini elitsha leZithuthi, ukukhuthaza ubuchule, ukudala imisebenzi nokukhuthaza uqoqosho oluzinzileyo. Ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba amazwe athathe amathuba aziswe zizithuthi zamandla ezintsha kwaye akhokele imigaqo-nkqubo yabo kwi-greenered kunye nekamva elizinzileyo. Ngokusebenzisana nentsebenziswano yamanye amazwe kunye nobabalo lobuchwephesha, uluntu lwehlabathi lunokuwela indlela yokucoca nendlela yokuhamba efanelekileyo yokuhamba, ngaloo ndlela ingenelo ngakumbi, ngaloo ndlela izuza uqoqosho kunye nokusingqongileyo.
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Ixesha leposi: NgoFebwe-14 ukuya ku-525