Kwimeko yokutshintsha kwemozulu yehlabathi kunye nengxaki yamandla, ukuthengiswa ngaphandle kunye nophuhlisoizithuthi zamandla amatshaibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeinguqu kwezoqoqosho kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Njengowona mvelisi mkhulu wehlabathi wezithuthi zamandla amatsha, ukwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha kunye nokuthunyelwa kwelizwe laseTshayina kweli candelo akukhange kukhuthaze ukukhula koqoqosho lwangaphakathi kuphela, kodwa kwenze igalelo elincomekayo kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo loluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe.
Okokuqala, ukuthunyelwa kwe-China kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha kunika imarike yehlabathi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha. Thatha intsebenzo ye-Xie Hydrogen New Energy kwi-2025 Hannover Industrial Fair njengomzekelo. Iimveliso zayo ezintsha ezifana needrone zehidrojini kunye neeseli zamafutha e-hydrogen ezipholileyo zomoya zibonisa indawo ephambili yaseTshayina kubuchwephesha bamandla e-hydrogen. Ezi mveliso azisombululi kuphela iintlungu zeebhetri ze-lithium zendabuko ngokwemiqathango yokunyamezela, umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo kunye nokusebenza okuphantsi kobushushu, kodwa ubonise amandla okusebenza ngokubanzi kwi-logistics, ezolimo, ukuhlangula ngokukhawuleza kunye nezinye iinkalo. Ngokuthumela ezi zithuthi zintsha zisebenza kakhulu kunye neemveliso zamandla e-hydrogen kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe, i-China ibonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zotshintsho oluluhlaza kwamanye amazwe.
Okwesibini, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha aseTshayina kukhuthaze uphuhliso olulungelelanisiweyo lwekhonkco lemizi-mveliso yehlabathi. Ngokuyilwa kwe-Xie Hydrogen New Energy kwimarike yaseYurophu, isicwangciso sokusekwa kwesebe layo laseJamani siza kuyenza nzulu ngakumbi intsebenziswano yobugcisa kunye nokwandiswa kweemarike. Oku akuyi kunceda kuphela ekuphuculeni umgangatho weshishini lamandla e-hydrogen yendawo, kodwa kwakhona ukubonelela abathengi bamazwe ngamazwe ngeenkonzo ezingcono kunye nezisombululo. Ngokusebenzisana neenkampani zamazwe ngamazwe, iinkampani zaseTshayina zinokuziqhelanisa ngcono neemfuno zemarike yehlabathi, zikhuthaze utshintshiselwano lwetekhnoloji kunye nokusungula izinto ezintsha, kwaye zenze i-ecology yezoshishino esempilweni.
Ukongezelela, ukuveliswa okuqhubekayo kweChina kwintsimi yezithuthi zamandla amatsha kubonisa ukucinga kwayo okucwangcisiweyo okugxile kwimeko yonke. Ijongene nemingeni yokuguqulwa kwamandla ehlabathi, iChina ithatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kwintsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe, ukwabelana ngeteknoloji kunye namava, kwaye ikhuthaza uphuhliso olufanayo lweshishini elitsha lamandla ehlabathi. Esi simo sengqondo sivulekileyo asiphuculi nje kuphela ukhuphiswano lwe-China kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe, kodwa sikwabonelela ngenkxaso eqinile kwihlabathi ukuze limelane nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokufezekisa iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukuphuhliswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha yinto engenakuphepheka kwixesha elizayo. Njengoko imfuno yehlabathi yamandla acocekileyo iqhubeka isanda, izithuthi zamandla amatsha ziya kuthatha indawo yezithuthi zamafutha zemveli kwaye zibe lolona khetho luphambili kwezothutho. Isikhundla esiphambili saseTshayina kulo mmandla siya kubeka isiseko sokusasazwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla amatsha kwihlabathi jikelele kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho lwehlabathi ngendlela eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi.
Ngamafutshane, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha eTshayina ayisosidingo sophuhliso loqoqosho kuphela, kodwa kwakhona sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuqhuba uphuhliso oluzinzileyo lwehlabathi. Ngokwenza izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe kunye nentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe, iChina ikhokela uphuhliso lwamandla amatsha ehlabathi kwaye inegalelo ekufezekisweni komhlaba oluhlaza.
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Ixesha lokuposa: May-09-2025