Uphuhliso olunamandla lwaseTshayinaimoto entsha yamandlaishishini liye lahlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kwihlabathi jikelele kwiimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neenkonzo, zibonelela ngenkxaso eqinile yokuguqulwa kweshishini leemoto zehlabathi, lenze igalelo laseTshayina ekulweni nokutshintsha kwemozulu yehlabathi kunye nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwekhabhoni ephantsi, kwaye yabonisa iChina Thatha uxanduva. .
Thumela iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye ufumane intembeko kwimarike.I-International Energy Agency ikhuphe i-"Global Electric Vehicle Outlook 2024", iqikelela ukuba imfuno yehlabathi yezithuthi zombane iya kuqhubeka ikhula ngamandla kule minyaka ilishumi izayo, ifikelele kwi-17 yezigidi zeemoto kwi-2024. Iimveliso zezithuthi zamandla amatsha zaseChina ziye kwaye ziya kuqhubeka nokubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. ukhetho lwabathengi behlabathi. Ngeengenelo zokufakelwa kombane kunye nobukrelekrele, basathandwa phesheya kolwandle ngamaxabiso aphezulu kunawasekhaya. Imodeli ye-BYD ye-ATTO3 yakhethwa njengeyona moto igqwesileyo yoMbane yase-UK ka-2023 yiNkampani yeendaba zaseBritane, imodeli yeGeely yeJiometry E ithandwa kakhulu ngabathengi baseRwanda, kwaye imodeli yamandla entsha ye-Great Wall Haval H6 iphumelele elona bhaso libalaseleyo le-powertrain eBrazil. Imithombo yeendaba yaseSpain "i-Diari de Tarragona" ibike ukuba izithuthi zamandla amatsha aseTshayina zikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye phantse isiqingatha sabantu baseSpain bacinga ukuthenga imoto yaseTshayina njengemoto yabo elandelayo.
Sebenzisa utshintshiselwano lwetekhnoloji ephezulu ukuphumeza iziphumo zokuphumelela kushishino.Njengoko izithuthi zamandla amatsha zaseTshayina zihamba kwihlabathi, ikwamkele iinkampani zeemoto zehlabathi ukuba zihlangane ngokukhutheleyo kwitsheyini leshishini leenqwelo zamandla eTshayina, zifaka umfutho owomeleleyo kuguquko lweshishini leemoto zehlabathi. Inani leeprojekthi ezinkulu ezityalwe kumazwe angaphandle ezifana ne-Audi FAW, iVolkswagen Anhui, kunye neLiangguang Automobile ziye zasungulwa eTshayina. IVolkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, njl. baye baseka amaziko eR&D ehlabathi eTshayina. Ziya zisanda iinkampani zeemoto zamazwe ngamazwe zikhawulezisa ukufakelwa kombane kunye nobukrelekrele ngoncedo lwamashishini amatsha aseTshayina amashishini eemoto asebenza ngamandla. inguqu. I-2024 Beijing International Auto Show inomxholo othi "Ixesha elitsha, iiMoto eziNtsha". Iinkampani zeemoto zehlabathi ziye zatyhila iimveliso zezithuthi zamandla amatsha angama-278, ezibalelwa ngaphezulu kwe-80% yenani leemodeli ezintsha eziboniswayo.
Ukukhuthaza uphuhliso lohlaza ngotshintsho lwemizi-mveliso enekhabhoni ephantsi.Ukufezekisa uphuhliso oluluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi ngumnqweno oqhelekileyo wehlabathi. Ngo-2020, i-China yaphakamisa kwi-75th yeZizwe eziManyeneyo kwiNdibano yeZizwe eziManyeneyo ukuba ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni dioksidi kufuneka kuzame ukufikelela kwincopho ngaphambi kowama-2030 kwaye kuzabalazele ukufezekisa ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2060. Ukuzibophezela kweCarbon kunye nokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kubonisa ukuzimisela kweChina ukujongana nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokubonisa uxanduva lwayo njengehlabathi. ilizwe elikhulu. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, i-China iye yazalisekisa izibophelelo zayo ngokungagungqiyo, yakhawulezisa inguqu yesakhiwo semizi-mveliso yayo, kwaye yaphuhlisa ngamandla amandla amatsha emveliso. Izithuthi zamandla amatsha, iibhetri zamandla, i-photovoltaics kunye namanye amashishini aphumelele uphuhliso lwe-leapfrog, ukufaka ithemba elitsha kunye nokwenza igalelo kwinguqu yendalo eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi. igalelo China. Ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni ezimotweni kubalelwa malunga ne-10% yokukhutshwa kwekhabhoni iyonke yehlabathi, kwaye ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kwizithuthi zamandla amatsha kuyo yonke imijikelo yobomi bazo kungaphezulu kwama-40% ngaphantsi kunezithuthi zemveli zamafutha. Ngokutsho izibalo yi-International Energy Agency, ukufezekisa iinjongo zophuhliso oluzinzileyo lweZizwe eziManyeneyo '2030, ukuthengiswa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha ehlabathi kufuneka kufikelele malunga neeyunithi zezigidi ezingama-45 ngo-2030. Njengoko eyona marike inkulu yehlabathi izithuthi zamandla amatsha, izithuthi zamandla amatsha eTshayina ziyaqhubeka. ukuphuhlisa ngokukhawuleza, okuya kubonelela ngenkxaso eqinile yokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni yehlabathi kunye nophuhliso oluluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiingenelo zokuthelekisa imarike enkulu-enkulu kunye nekhonkco loshishino lonke, ishishini leemoto laseTshayina lihambelana nendlela yokufakelwa kombane wemoto kunye notshintsho olukrelekrele, lubambelele ekusebenzeni nzima kunye nophuhliso olutsha, kwaye lwavula ngempumelelo iindawo ezintsha kunye nezintsha. amakhondo ophuhliso, kunye nokudala amandla amatsha kunye noncedo olutsha kuphuhliso. Iimoto zamandla amatsha zaseTshayina zikwaphuhlisele uphuhliso lwe-leapfrog ukusuka ekungaziwayo ukuya kubunkokeli behlabathi, ukusuka ekuhlangabezaneni neemfuno zophuhliso lwasekhaya olukumgangatho ophezulu ukuya ekuncediseni inguqu yelizwe jikelele eluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-19-2024