Ngomhla we-29 kaMeyi, kwinkomfa yabezindaba rhoqo eyayibanjwe nguMphathiswa we-Ecology kunye nokusiNgqongileyo, u-Pei Xiaofei, isithethi soMphathiswa we-Ecology kunye nokusiNgqongileyo, wabonisa ukuba i-carbon footprint ngokuqhelekileyo ibhekisela kwisimbuku sokukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza kunye nokususwa kwento ethile echazwe kwi-carbon dioxide elinganayo. Ezi zinto zikhethekileyo ziquka iimveliso, abantu, amakhaya, amaziko, okanye amashishini.
U-Pei Xiaofei ugxininise ukuba izibonelelo zekhabhoni ezininzi ezifana ne-oyile kunye namalahle zisetyenziswa, kokukhona ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni dioksidi kuya kuba nkulu, okukhokelela kwikhabhoni enkulu. Ngokuchasene noko, ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezi zixhobo kuncitshisiwe, ukukhutshwa kwekharbon dioksidi kuya kuncitshiswa, okukhokelela kwikhabhoni encinci. Ngoko ke, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo eziqulethe i-carbon ngumlinganiselo obalulekileyo wokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokunciphisa i-carbon footprint.
Imveliso yekhabhoni yonyawo yeyona ngcamango isetyenziswa kakhulu kwikhabhoni. Ibhekisa kumjikelezo wobomi bemveliso, kubandakanywa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni iyonke eveliswe kwimveliso, uthutho, ukuhanjiswa, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nokulahlwa kwemathiriyeli ekrwada. Ngumlinganiselo weenkampani zemveliso kunye neemveliso. Isalathisi esibalulekileyo samanqanaba aluhlaza kunye nekhabhoni ephantsi.
Ukuze ufezekise injongo "yekhabhoni ephindwe kabini", kubalulekile ukulawula ngokufanelekileyo i-carbon footprint.
U-Pei Xiaofei uthe ukulungiswa kwe "Isicwangciso sokuPhunyezwa sokuSekwa kweNkqubo yoLawulo lweCarbon Footprint" ikakhulu kubandakanya oku kuqwalaselwa kulandelayo kunye namalungiselelo:
Okokuqala, misela kwaye uphucule inkqubo yokulawula i-carbon footprint. Ukuqala umsebenzi osisiseko ezifana nemigangatho, izinto, kunye nemithetho yeziko, ukukhuthaza ukukhululwa kwemveliso jikelele carbon footprint imigangatho accounting kunye nemveliso engundoqo carbon footprint imigangatho yolawulo accounting, ukuseka nokuphucula imveliso carbon footprint factor database, kunye neenkqubo ezifana nesatifikethi ileyibhile, ulawulo hierarchical, kunye nokuvezwa kolwazi.
Okwesibini kukwakha isakhiwo esisebenzayo ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwamaqela amaninzi. Ukomeleza ulungelelwaniso lomgaqo-nkqubo, ukwandisa inkxaso yezemali, ukutyebisa kunye nokwandisa iimeko zezicelo zekhabhoni yeemveliso ezikhuthazwayo, ukukhuthaza abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya kunye neendlela ezintsha zomgaqo-nkqubo, ukukhuthaza amashishini kumashishini abalulekileyo ukuba athathe ukhokelo kwiimvavanyo, kwaye enze i-synergy kunye nokwakhiwa ngokubambisana, uxanduva olukwabelwanayo, kunye nokwabelana ngepateni yomsebenzi wokukhuthaza imveliso yekhabhoni. .
Okwesithathu kukukhuthaza ukuthembana kwamanye amazwe kwimithetho yemveliso yekhabhoni. Landela kwaye ugwebe iindlela zophuhliso lwemigaqo-nkqubo yezorhwebo enxulumene nekhabhoni yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nemithetho enxulumene nemveliso yekhabhoni yeenyawo, ukukhuthaza ukumiswa kwamazwe ngamazwe kwemithetho ye-carbon footprint, utshintshiselwano kunye nokuqatshelwa okufanayo kwemithetho ye-carbon footprint yemveliso kunye namazwe ahlanganisana ukwakha "i-Belt kunye neNdlela", ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo ekuqulunqweni kwemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe kunye nemithetho, kunye nokuqinisa i-carbon footprint Umsebenzi wokutshintshiselana ngamazwe ngamazwe kunye nentsebenziswano.
Okwesine kukuphucula umgangatho wokwakhiwa kwekhabhoni yemveliso yekhabhoni. Yomeleza imveliso carbon footprint accounting ubunakho, ukulinganisa iinkonzo zobungcali, ukuhlakulela amaqela iitalente zobungcali kunye namaziko, kwaye womeleze umgangatho wedatha, ulawulo lokhuseleko lwedatha, kunye nokukhuselwa kwepropathi yengqondo.
Iimveliso zeemoto ziqala ngeenxalenye, phakathi kwazo iibhetri zezithuthi zamandla amatsha zibalulekile, azihambelani kuphela namava abakhweli betram, kodwa zinxulumene nokhuseleko lwabakhweli.
Entleisithuthi samandla esitshaiya kuzisa amava ahlukeneyo kubakhweli ngokuxhomekeke kumacandelo kunye noqwalaselo lwemoto. Izithuthi zamandla amatsha ziphendula ngokukhutheleyo kumgaqo-nkqubo wokungakhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nongcoliseko lwezero. Izithuthi zamandla amatsha ezithunyelwa kumazwe angaphandle yinkampani yethu zikwasabela ngokusebenzayo kumgaqo-nkqubo kwaye ngokudibeneyo Ukukhusela ilizwe loluntu. Sinabavelisi bethu ababonelela, kwaye zonke izithuthi ziyimithombo yesandla sokuqala. Ngelixa sigcina injongo yethu yantlandlolo, siya kubonelela abakhweli ngeyona nkonzo ikumgangatho ophezulu kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-05-2024